3.B.2.1.f Loss or imminent loss of endangered species (marine mammals)
Taxon Population size and geographic range Current legal status of protection Main threats Information gaps Proposed measures in situ / ex situ Implementing authority Operational targets Costs
3 dolphins (endemic subspecies) 5-10% of reference level, basin wide No hunting allowed, but poor enforcement Biomagnification of various pollutants

Accidental or illegal killing as bycatch in fisheries

No recent comprehensive census available Reduce pollution

Enforce ban on hunting

Develop a regional rehabilitation center in Batumi to raise public awareness and implement ecotourism, including in the adjacent marine dolphins park in Kolkheti (see 3.B.3.1.b)

Ministries of EP and Ministries of Fisheries of all Black Sea countries Partial recovery of declining population by 2005 AD 300,000 ECU
Monk seal Few specimens left Fully protected, but no active enforcement Lack of reproduction in coastal areas

Biomagnification of various pollutants

No recent comprehensive census Provide sufficient sanctuary area for reproduction in the Bulgarian, Ukrainian and Turkish waters

Reduce pollution [recovery of popoulation may no longer be possible]

Ministries of EP of all Black Sea countries Partial restoration of Black Sea population by 2010 AD Estimated at no less than $50,000 by country per year

See also

3.B.2.1 Protection of endangered species
3.B.2.1.a Loss or imminent loss of endangered species (bottom plant community)
3.B.2.1.b Loss or imminent loss of endangered species (mollusks)
3.B.2.1.c Loss or imminent loss of endangered species (bottom crustaceans)
3.B.2.1.d Loss or imminent loss of endangered species (fishes)
3.B.2.1.e Loss or imminent loss of endangered species (wetland communities)
3.B.3 Conservation Areas Management Analysis